What Causes Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia?

This content has been reviewed and approved by

Hagop M. Kantarjian, MD
Chairman & Professor, Leukemia Department
MD Anderson Cancer Center
University of Texas
 

Radiation exposure can increase the risk of developing acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL). This can happen as a result of nuclear power accidents. Some people suspect that electrical fields from high-voltage power lines may also increase the risk of ALL, but studies have not shown a clear link so far. Lifestyle behaviors, such as smoking and poor diet, do not seem to increase the risk of ALL. Past exposure to certain types of chemotherapy and/or radiation are risk factors, as is having certain genetic diseases such as Down's syndrome.  In most cases, it is impossible to know what caused someone to develop this disease.

This content was last modified on August 11, 2007 .
Latest Cancer News
Experts Agree that Action is Needed to Address Cancer Care in Poorer Countries

September 8, 2010 — The Global Task Force on Expanded Access to Cancer Care and Control in Developing Countries (GTF.CCC), made up of global health and oncology experts, works toward developing and implementing strategies to provide poorer countries with cancer prevention and treatment. Discussion of the task force’s agenda to expand cancer care in low and middle-income countries was recently published in the journal The Lancet.

Preventive Surgery Reduces Cancer Risk in Women with BRCA1 or BRCA2 Mutations

September 8, 2010 — Among women with a BRCA1 or BRCA2 gene mutation, prophylactic mastectomy (preventive removal of the breasts) reduces the risk of getting breast cancer. Prophylactic salpingo-oophorectomy (preventive removal of the fallopian tubes and ovaries) reduces the risk both breast and ovarian cancer. These results were published in the Journal of the American Medical Association.

Brothers of Prostate Cancer Patients Undergo More Diagnostic Testing

September 7, 2010 — Some of the elevated risk of prostate cancer among those with a family history of the disease may be due to increased prostate cancer testing and detection in this population. These findings were recently published in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute.

Select news items provided by Reuters Health